Ampicillin [69-53-4]

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Cat# NB-64-00976-1mL

Size : 1mLx10mM(inDMSO)

Brand : Neo Biotech

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Phone : +1 850 650 7790

Ampicillin (Synonyms: D-(-)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin, Ampicillin acid, Aminobenzylpenicillin, Amcill)

Catalog No. T0814L Copy Product Info
Purity: 99.59%
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Ampicillin (Aminobenzylpenicillin) is a semi-synthetic penicillin belonging to the β-lactam group of antibiotics. Ampicillin has bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Ampicillin

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Synonyms D-(-)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin, Ampicillin acid, Aminobenzylpenicillin, Amcill

Ampicillin (Aminobenzylpenicillin) is a semi-synthetic penicillin belonging to the β-lactam group of antibiotics. Ampicillin has bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Ampicillin
Cas No. 69-53-4
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Purity:99.59%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Ampicillin (Aminobenzylpenicillin) is a semi-synthetic penicillin belonging to the β-lactam group of antibiotics. Ampicillin has bactericidal activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Targets&IC50
enzyme transpeptidase:1.8 µg/mL, transporter:9.9 mM (Ki), carnitine/carnitine antiport:7.6 mM, HEK293 cells:> 100 μM (CC50)
In vitro
METHODS: E. coli was treated with Ampicillin (0.1-10 μG/mL) for 6 h. Growth was measured using a Fisher Electrophotometer.
RESULTS: No differences in E. coli growth were observed at concentrations of 0, 0.1, and 1.0 μG. 2.5, 5, and 10 μG concentrations of Ampicillin inhibited E. coli growth. [1]
METHODS: Pharyngeal cancer cells Detroit-562 were treated with Ampicillin (10-100 μM) for 72 h. Cell viability was measured by MTT.
RESULTS: The Ampicillin-treated groups at concentrations of 10, 25 and 50 μM showed higher cell viability than the control cells, with values of 112%, 107% and 106%, respectively. At concentrations of 75 and 100 μM, there was a slight but not significant decrease in cell viability with values of approximately 95% and 94%, respectively. [2]
In vivo
METHODS: To test the neuroprotective mechanism in a mouse model of transient total forebrain ischemia, Ampicillin (200 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally into C57BL/6 mice once a day for five days, and forebrain ischemia was induced 24 h after the last injection.
RESULTS: Pretreatment with Ampicillin significantly attenuated neuronal damage in the CA1 subregion of the hippocampus, and Ampicillin may provide neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inducing GLT-1 protein and inhibiting MMP activity in the hippocampus of mice. [3]
METHODS: To study the in vivo activity, Ampicillin (10-100 mg/kg) was administered by gavage to C57BL/6 mice once daily for two days.
RESULTS: Exposure of mice to Ampicillin induced anxiety and colitis, and increased Aspergillus flora in the gut microbiota. [4]
SynonymsD-(-)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin, Ampicillin acid, Aminobenzylpenicillin, Amcill
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight349.4
FormulaC16H19N3O4S
Cas No.69-53-4
Smiles14[C@@]1(NC(=O)[C@H](N)c2ccccc2)C(=O)N2[C@@H](C(O)=O)C(C)(C)S[C@]1214
Relative Density.1.2794 g/cm3 (Estimated)
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 240 mg/mL (686.89 mM), Sonication is recommended.
0.1 M NaOH: 25 mg/mL (71.55 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
0.1 M NaOH/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.8620 mL14.3102 mL28.6205 mL143.1025 mL
5 mM0.5724 mL2.8620 mL5.7241 mL28.6205 mL
10 mM0.2862 mL1.4310 mL2.8620 mL14.3102 mL
20 mM0.1431 mL0.7155 mL1.4310 mL7.1551 mL
50 mM0.0572 mL0.2862 mL0.5724 mL2.8620 mL
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
100 mM0.0286 mL0.1431 mL0.2862 mL1.4310 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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